Haiti fews7/31/2023 ![]() Strengthen families: We work with the local communities and organisations to ensure that families who are at risk of breaking down can stay together. SOS Children's Villages began working in Haiti in 1978. According to the United Nations, roughly 300,000 children in Haiti work in conditions similar to slavery.Īfter Hurricane Matthew in 2016, an additional 130,000 children were out of school and 10,000 children were in need of protection from exploitation and abuse. Many drop out of school in order to work. Only one in five children starts secondary school. Around 100,000 Haitian children aged between 0-17 have lost parental care because of AIDS. Haiti has the highest infant mortality rate in the Americas: Preventable illnesses, such as cholera, tuberculosis and pneumonia are the main causes of deaths in children. The critical economic and social situations, as well as natural disasters, have put hundreds of thousands of children at risk. Hundreds of thousands of children at riskĪfter Hurricane Matthew, SOS Children's Villages distributed food to local vulnerable families near Les Cayes (Photo: M. 2.1 per cent of the population has HIV/AIDS - this is one of the highest rates in the world. After the disaster, they posed an even greater threat. HIV/AIDS infections had already been one of the leading causes of death prior to the earthquake. Access to basic services is limited: 52 per cent do not have clean drinking water and 80 per cent do not have proper sanitation facilities. The situation is worst in rural areas: people here have about a third of the income of people living in urban areas. They face a life without proper sanitation, electricity or running water. Approximately 80 per cent of Haitians live in poverty, most of them under precarious conditions. Historically, Haiti has always been a country with a significantly uneven distribution of income. The damaged infrastructure and the contamination of the water sources led to a rise in cholera cases.įamilies struggling due to poverty and unemployment Directly after the hurricane, there was an urgent need for shelter, food, clean drinking water and medical care. It caused widespread damage and flooding, which affected around 2.1 million people. In October 2016, Hurricane Matthew struck the southwest coast of Haiti. To make things worse, the earthquake was followed by a cholera epidemic, Hurricane Tomas, and controversial presidential elections that caused further chaos. ![]() Hundreds of thousands lost their homes, and many families have yet to recover from the devastation. In January 2010, a massive earthquake struck Haiti and killed an estimated 220,000 people. Natural disasters have also affected the lives of vulnerable families and children. It is now the poorest nation in the Americas. Haiti has undergone decades of poverty, economic dependence and political instability. Its official languages are Creole and French. The Republic of Haiti has a total population of about 10 million, with approximately 900,000 living in the country's capital, Port-au-Prince. SOS Children’s Villages runs schools throughout Haiti (photo: D. ![]()
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